Layout Image

Indian Head Pennies

Indian Head Pennies

The Indian Head one-cent coin also known as an Indian Penny was produced by the United States Mint from 1859 to 1909 at the Philadelphia Mint and in 1908 and 1909 at the San Francisco Mint. It was designed by James Barton Longacre, the engraver at the Philadelphia Mint. The obverse of the coin shows "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA", the head of Liberty wearing a feather head dress of a Native American and the year of production. The word "LIBERTY" appears on the band of the head dress as is required on all United States coins. From 1859 to 1864 the design did not feature any mark of the designer. When the change to bronze occurred in 1864, Chief Engraver Longacre modified the portrait by sharpening the details. He added his initial "L" on the ribbon behind Liberty's neck as well. This design would continue until the end of the series, with a minor modification by Charles E. Barber in 1886. (Read more below listings)

1907 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD DETAIL NICE RARE DATE COIN 9499
1907 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD DETAIL NICE RARE DATE COIN 9499
$1.25
1890 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD HARD TO FIND OLDER DATE COIN 2006b
1890 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD HARD TO FIND OLDER DATE COIN 2006b
$2.75
1902 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAILED RARE OLDER DATE COIN 9476
1902 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAILED RARE OLDER DATE COIN 9476
$4.25
1901 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN 9477
1901 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN 9477
$0.41
1908 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAIL OLDER RARE DATE COINcleaned 9478
1908 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAIL OLDER RARE DATE COINcleaned 9478
$2.34
1899 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAIL RARE OLDER DATE COIN 9479
1899 INDIAN HEAD FINE DETAIL RARE OLDER DATE COIN 9479
$1.42
1881 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN HARD TO FIND 9480
1881 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN HARD TO FIND 9480
$1.30
1891 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD HARD TO FIND OLDER DATE COINcleaned shiny 9481
1891 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD HARD TO FIND OLDER DATE COINcleaned shiny 9481
$2.25
1901 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD RARE DATE HARD TO FIND 9482
1901 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD RARE DATE HARD TO FIND 9482
$1.25
1902 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD RARE DATE HARD TO FIND 9486
1902 INDIAN HEAD VERY GOOD RARE DATE HARD TO FIND 9486
$1.42
1908 S INDIAN HEAD CENT PENNY G NICE COLLECTOR COIN SCARCE DATE GIFT LK IH48
1908 S INDIAN HEAD CENT PENNY G NICE COLLECTOR COIN SCARCE DATE GIFT LK IH48
$129.95
1904 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN 9490
1904 INDIAN HEAD A GOOD OLDER DATE RARE COIN 9490
$1.51
1863 IHC BETTER DATE INDIAN HEAD
1863 IHC BETTER DATE INDIAN HEAD
$3.69
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT VERY NICE COIN  33
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT VERY NICE COIN 33
$8.99
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT VERY NICE COIN  32
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT VERY NICE COIN 32
$9.99
5 COIN INDIAN HEAD CENT SET NICE COINS  41
5 COIN INDIAN HEAD CENT SET NICE COINS 41
$11.99
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT GREAT COIN 45
1909 INDIAN HEAD CENT GREAT COIN 45
$7.99
LOT OF TEN INDIAN HEAD PENNIES 1c CENT MIXED DATES CIRCULATED COINS FULL DATES
LOT OF TEN INDIAN HEAD PENNIES 1c CENT MIXED DATES CIRCULATED COINS FULL DATES
$9.95

« Previous123456

Two reverse designs were used for the series. In 1859 the reverse featured "ONE CENT" within a wreath of laurel. From 1860 until the end of the series the reverse featured "ONE CENT" within a wreath of oak and olive tied at the base with a ribbon with a Federal shield above. This design continued until the end on the series in 1909 with a minor modification by William Barber in 1870.

The coins struck between 1859 and 1864 contained 88% copper and 12% nickel. During this time, prior to the issuance of the Five-Cent nickel coin, the cent was commonly referred to as a "Nickel" or "Nick", for short. Due to the hoarding of all coinage during the Civil War, the nickel cent disappeared from daily use and were replaced in many Northern cities by private tokens. The success of these copper tokens prompted the change of the cent to a similar metal. In 1864, the alloy changed to Bronze (95% copper and 5% tin and zinc), and the weight of the coins was reduced from 72 grains to 48 grains. (This weight continued for copper-alloy U.S. cents until the 1982 introduction of the current copper-plated zinc cent.

The total production of the Indian Head cent was 1,849,648,000 pieces. The 1909-S had the lowest mintage, only 309,000. It is not considered as scarce as the 1877 issue, (852,500), since fewer of those were kept, particularly in the higher grades.